Mathematical
Reasoning and Aptitude
Reasoning
Meaning:
Reasoning is the process of thinking in a logical way to form the conclusion
or judgment.
It needs an exposure to find out own way to handle tricky questions.
Types of Reasoning:
There are 3 type of Reasoning:
Ø
Non-Verbal
Reasoning,
Ø
Verbal
Reasoning
Ø
Logical
Reasoning
·
Non-Verbal Reasoning:
Non-verbal reasoning indicates that it “does not involve any language”.
Non-verbal reasoning tests the ability to
§
Understand
§
Interpret
§
Analyze
Question appear in pictorial and diagrammatic form.
Questions based on:
§
Finding
series, Image analysis, finding similarities, identifying relationship &
difference between shapes and pattern.
·
Verbal Reasoning:
Verbal reasoning is the ability to “understand and logically work through concepts and problems expressed in words.
Verbal reasoning requires
§
Logical
reasoning
§
A
reasonable knowledge of English language &
§
Advanced
knowledge of Maths.
Questions based on:
§
Analogy,
classification, direction sense test, blood relation etc.
·
Logical Reasoning:
Logical Reasoning is the process of “deriving a logical inference from a hypothesis through reasoning.
In logical reasoning one should draw conclusions which is reasonable from sentences and paragraphs.
Questions based on:
§
Interpreting
sentences, deriving conclusions, extracting logics from statements, deriving
courses of action from the statements, arguments, assumptions and conclusions
from the given statements.